Murder Holes, Machicolations, and Other Medieval Warfare Facts

Murder Holes, Machicolations, and Other Medieval Warfare Facts

Khalid Elhassan - March 6, 2020

Murder Holes, Machicolations, and Other Medieval Warfare Facts
Byzantine Emperor Alexios fleeing from the Normans at the Battle of Durazzo. Pintrest

5. “Stand and Fight Like Men!”

Sichelgaita’s greatest exploit occurred at the Battle of Durazzo on the Albanian coast, in October of 1081. She led an advance force ahead of the main body, which encountered a powerful Byzantine army that offered fierce resistance. Sichelgaita determined to press the attack and keep the Byzantines pinned in place until Guiscard arrived with reinforcements, but her men faltered, and some fled.

As described by near contemporaries: “Directly Sichelgaita, Robert’s wife (who was riding at his side and was a second Pallas, if not an Athene) saw these soldiers running away. She looked fiercely after them and in a very powerful voice called out to them in her own language an equivalent to Homer’s words “How far will ye flee? Stand and fight like men!” And when she saw that they continued to run, she grasped a long spear and at full gallop rushed after the fugitives; and on seeing this they recovered themselves and returned to the fight.

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