1. History’s Most Significant Monkey Attack
King Alexander’s entourage heard the commotion, rushed to his aid, and chased the monkeys away. By then, the damage had already been done. The monkey bites became inflamed, and the king developed a serious infection. Doctors debated amputation of the leg, but none of them wanted to take responsibility, so it was left until it was too late. By the time amputation was considered once again, the infection had spread into the body. King Alexander died of sepsis three weeks after the animal fight, at age 27. Those monkey bites had far-reaching consequences.
Alexander’s death resulted in the restoration of his deposed father. The restored king disliked the military, who had supported his deposition. So he drastically cut and reorganized the armed forces, and engineered the ouster of the pro-Entente Premier Venizelos. That caused the French and British to question Greek commitment to the campaign in Turkey. As a result, they made their own deals with a resurgent Turkey. Between that and military turmoil, the Greek invasion of Turkey ended in a humiliating disaster and defeat. Crazy as it sounds, modern Greece and Turkey exist as they do today because a king and his dog picked the wrong monkey to mess with.
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Where Did We Find This Stuff? Some Sources and Further Reading
Amusing Planet – Franz Reichelt’s Fatal Jump
Atlas Obscura – The 1962 Laughter Epidemic of Tanganyika Was No Joke
Beschloss, Michael – Presidents of War (2018)
Boing Boing – US Air Force Proposal: Pause the Earth’s Rotation So Nukes Would Miss Targets
Cracked – America Wanted to Stop the Earth’s Rotation to Trick Soviet Nukes
Ellsberg, Daniel – The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner (2017)
Encyclopedia Britannica – Marquis de Sade
History Collection – Weird Historic Events That Would Break the Internet
Lely, Gilbert – The Marquis de Sade, a Biography (1961)
Mad Monarchs – Farouk of Egypt
New York Times, October 6th, 2018 – US General Considered Nuclear Response in Vietnam, Cables Show
Seattle Times, October 6th, 2018 – Cables Show US Was Close to Adding Nuclear Weapons to Vietnam War
War History Online – Crazy: General Westmoreland Initiated Plan to Use Nukes in Vietnam
We Are the Mighty – America Wanted to Stop Earth’s Rotation During Cold War
Wikipedia – Alexander of Greece
Wikipedia – Davy Crockett (Nuclear Device)
Wired – Fantastically Wrong: Magellan’s Strange Encounter With the 10-Foot Giants of Patagonia