1. A Touching and Honorable Moment In the Midst of War
George Washington bucked his men and resisted their calls to keep Sir William Howe’s prized terrier. Instead, he sent a messenger under a white flag of truce, across the lines to the British commander. The messenger delivered the dog to Sir William, along with a note that read in relevant part: “General Washington’s compliments to General Howe. He does himself the pleasure to return to him a dog, which accidentally fell into his hands, and by the inscription on the Collar appears to belong to General Howe“.
Howe was impressed by the unexpected gesture from his enemy. The British commander expressed his gratitude to Washington, and described the incident as “the honorable act of a fine gentleman“. The touching episode did not end the war, which continued unabated for years. Nor did it end Howe’s participation in the conflict. However, although he continued to fight and win battles against the Americans, Sir William Howe did so with less enthusiasm than he had exhibited before Washington interrupted the war to return an enemy’s dog.
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Where Did We Find This Stuff? Some Sources and Further Reading
American Battlefield Trust – The Death of John Sedgwick
Antietam on the Web – Special Order 191: Perhaps the Greatest ‘What If’ of American Military History
Arnold, Isaac Newton – The Life of Benedict Arnold: His Patriotism and His Treason (1880)
Atkinson, Rick – The Day of Battle: The War in Sicily and Italy, 1943-1944 (2007)
Barthel, Thomas – Abner Doubleday: A Civil War Biography (2010)
Burns, Patrick – American Working Terriers (2006)
Catton, Bruce – The Civil War, Three Volumes in One (1984)
Chernow, Ron – Washington: A Life (2011)
Coffey, Thomas M. – Iron Eagle: The Turbulent Life of General Curtis LeMay (1986)
Doubleday, Abner – My Life in the Old Army (1998 Edition)
Elting, John Robert – Amateurs, to Arms! A Military History of the War of 1812 (1995)
Encyclopedia Britannica – Benedict Arnold
Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia – Trenton and Princeton Campaign (Washington’s Crossing)
History Daily – When George Washington Ordered a Ceasefire to Return a Dog
James, Dorris Clayton – The Years of MacArthur: Triumph & Disaster, 1945-1964 (1985)
Manchester, William – American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur, 1880-1964 (1978)
Politico, December 24th, 2015 – George Washington Crosses the Delaware, Dec. 25, 1776
Psychology Today – George Washington: President, General, and Dog Breeder
Sears, Stephen W. – To the Gates of Richmond: The Peninsula Campaign (1992)
Task Force Baum – The Hammelburg Raid
Zaslow, Morris – The Defended Border: Upper Canada and the War of 1812 (1964)