1. A Viral Crime Wave of Wig Snatching
Nowadays, wigs are so cheap that you can get a realistic looking one for under ten bucks. There was a time, however, when wigs were necessities for the upper crust – and quite expensive necessities at that. In the eighteenth century, for example, to make a decent wig usually took “six men working six days from sunup to sundown“. As a result, a good wig could cost as much as an average workman earned in a year. Such a small fortune propped atop rich people’s heads made wigs an attractive target for crooks. The result was a viral crime wave of wig robberies.
Aristocrats with elaborate wigs became particularly attractive targets for highwaymen. Since only the wealthy could afford big wigs, wealthy nobles were nicknamed “bigwigs”, after the lucrative target atop their heads. Not all wig thieves used force. One account tells of a wig bandit so bold and skilled, that he was able to replace his target’s expensive wig with a cheap rug when the mark was distracted. The nobleman, oblivious to the switch that had taken place, would then walk away, unaware that he had just lost a fortune. Unfortunately for the wig snatchers, their gravy train came to a halt when wigs went out of fashion.
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Where Did We Find This Stuff? Some Sources and Further Reading
America Comes Alive – “Kilroy Was Here”: A Story From WWII
Digital History – Holidays and the Invention of Tradition
Encyclopedia Britannica – Dancing Plague of 1518
Gizmodo – In the 18th Century, Wig-Stealing Bandits Roamed England’s Countryside
Guardian, The, July 5th, 2018 – Keep on Moving: The Bizarre Dance Epidemic of Summer 1518
Hacking, Ian – Mad Travelers: Reflections on the Reality of Transient Mental Illnesses (1998)
History Link – Dance Marathons of the 1920s and 1930s
History Theater – Dance ‘Til You Drop
Life Magazine, July 15th, 1946 – Behind the Picture: Love Atop a Flagpole
Live Science – How “Kilroy Was Here” Changed the World
Long, Mark A. – Bad Fads (2002)
Marum, Andrew – Follies and Foibles: A View of 20th Century Fads (1984)
Mortal Journey – Flagpole Sitting (1920s)
Mortal Journey – Phone Booth Stuffing (1950s)
New York Times, September 16th, 1922 – City Has Wild Night of Straw Hat Riots
New York Tribune, September 16th, 1922 – Straw Hat Smashing Orgy Bares Heads From Battery to Bronx
Pittsburgh Press, September 16th, 1910 – Straw Hat Riot
Sarasota Herald Tribune, October 13th, 1952 – Body of ‘Shipwreck’ Kelly Lies Unclaimed in Morgue
Sickles, Robert and Robert J. – The 1940s (2004)
Slate – The 1922 Straw Hat Riot Was One of the Weirdest Crime Sprees in American History